Test ID STSH Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone-Sensitive (s-TSH), Serum
Useful For
Screening for thyroid dysfunction and detecting mild (subclinical), as well as overt, primary hypo- or hyperthyroidism in ambulatory patients
Monitoring patients on thyroid replacement therapy
Confirmation of thyrotropin (TSH, formerly thyroid-stimulating hormone) suppression in thyroid cancer patients on thyroxine suppression therapy
Prediction of thyrotropin-releasing hormone-stimulated TSH response
Special Instructions
Method Name
Electrochemiluminescent Immunoassay
Reporting Name
TSH, Sensitive, SSpecimen Type
SerumOrdering Guidance
This is a standalone test for sensitive thyrotropin (s-TSH; formerly thyroid-stimulating hormone).
If a cascade approach is preferred, order THSCM / Thyroid Function Cascade, Serum, which utilizes a cascaded testing procedure to efficiently evaluate and monitor functional thyroid status. Serum s-TSH is the first-line test and when the s-TSH result is abnormal, appropriate follow-up tests will automatically be performed.
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.6 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 30 days | ||
Ambient | 7 days |
Reference Values
0-5 days: 0.7-15.2 mIU/L
6 days-2 months: 0.7-11.0 mIU/L
3-11 months: 0.7-8.4 mIU/L
1-5 years: 0.7-6.0 mIU/L
6-10 years: 0.6-4.8 mIU/L
11-19 years: 0.5-4.3 mIU/L
≥20 years: 0.3-4.2 mIU/L
For SI unit Reference Values, see https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
84443
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
STSH | TSH, Sensitive, S | 11579-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
STSH | TSH, Sensitive, S | 11579-0 |
Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.Testing Algorithm
See Thyroid Function Ordering Algorithm in Special Instructions.