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Test ID PLA2M Phospholipase A2 Receptor, Monitoring, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Serum


Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial


Useful For

Distinguishing primary from secondary membranous nephropathy

 

Monitoring patients with membranous nephropathy, over time, for trends in anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibody levels

Highlights

This test can be used to identify whether a specific autoantibody is present in a patient with biopsy proven membranous nephropathy or in a patient without a renal biopsy but with a clinical picture consistent with membranous nephropathy.

 

Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) antibodies are highly specific for the diagnosis of primary membranous nephropathy.

 

If a patient is already known to have anti-phospholipase A2 receptor positive membranous nephropathy, this test can be used to monitor response to treatment or detect relapse.

 

As many as 70% to 75% of patients with primary membranous nephropathy are positive for anti-PLA2R.

 

A titer increase, decrease, or disappearance generally precedes a change in clinical status.

Method Name

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

Reporting Name

PLA2R, Monitoring, ELISA, S

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  14 days
  Ambient  8 hours

Reference Values

<14 RU/mL: Negative

14 to 19 RU/mL: Borderline

≥20 RU/mL: Positive

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

3 to 7 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.

CPT Code Information

83520

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
PLA2M PLA2R, Monitoring, ELISA, S 73737-9

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
PLA2M PLA2R, Monitoring, ELISA, S 73737-9

NY State Approved

Yes

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.