Test ID HBAG Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen, Serum
Useful For
Diagnosis of acute, recent, or chronic hepatitis B
Determination of chronic hepatitis B status
This test should not be used as a screening or confirmatory test for blood donor specimens.
Highlights
This test should be used to test symptomatic individuals who may or may not have risk factors for hepatitis B virus infection.
Special Instructions
Method Name
Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA)
Reporting Name
HBs Antigen, SSpecimen Type
Serum SSTOrdering Guidance
This test should not be used to test or screen for chronic hepatitis B in pregnant women. For testing such patients, order HBAGP / Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen Prenatal, Serum.
This test should not be used to screen or test asymptomatic, nonpregnant individuals with or without risk factors for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. For testing such patients, order HBGSN / Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen Screen, Serum.
This test is not intended for testing cadaver or grossly hemolyzed specimens. For testing such patients, order HBGCD / Hepatitis B Surface Antigen for Cadaveric or Hemolyzed Specimens, Serum, which is US Food and Drug Administration-approved for testing on these sources.
Additional Testing Requirements
Testing for acute hepatitis B virus infection should also include HBIM / Hepatitis B Virus IgM Core Antibody Serum, as during the acute hepatitis B virus infection "window period," hepatitis B virus surface (HBs) antigen and HBs antibody may not be detected.
Necessary Information
1. Date of collection is required.
2. Indicate if specimens are from autopsy/cadaver or hemolyzed sources so that the proper US Food and Drug Administration-approved assay can be performed.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Serum gel (red-top tubes are not acceptable)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.9 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Centrifuge blood collection tube per manufacturer's instructions (eg, centrifuge and aliquot within 2 hours of collection for BD Vacutainer tubes).
2. Aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.7 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum SST | Frozen (preferred) | 90 days |
Refrigerated | 6 days | |
Ambient | 72 hours |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Performing Laboratory

CPT Code Information
87340
87341 (if appropriate)
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
HBAG | HBs Antigen, S | 5196-1 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
H_BAG | HBs Antigen, S | 5196-1 |
Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
HBGNT | HBs Antigen Confirmation, S | No | No |
Testing Algorithm
If the hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) result is reactive with cutoff index value greater than 1.00, then HBsAg confirmation testing will be performed at an additional charge.
For more information see:
-Hepatitis B: Testing Algorithm for Screening, Diagnosis, and Management
-HBV Infection-Monitoring Before and After Liver Transplantation
Report Available
Same day/1 to 3 daysNY State Approved
YesForms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Gastroenterology and Hepatology Test Request (T728) with the specimen.