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Test ID CNES Peripheral Nervous System Comprehensive Neuropathy, Autoimmune Evaluation, Serum


Ordering Guidance


Multiple neurological phenotype-specific autoimmune/paraneoplastic evaluations are available. For more information as well as phenotype-specific testing options, refer to Autoimmune Neurology Test Ordering Guide.

 

For a list of antibodies performed with each evaluation, see Autoimmune Neurology Antibody Matrix.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: For optimal antibody detection, specimen collection is recommended to occur before starting immunosuppressant medication or intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) treatment.

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Red top

Acceptable: Serum gel

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 3 mL Serum

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Useful For

Evaluating patients with suspected immune mediate peripheral neuropathy

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
CNEI Comprehensive Neuropathy Interp, S No Yes
AMPHS Amphiphysin Ab, S No Yes
AGN1S Anti-Glial Nuclear Ab, Type 1 No Yes
ANN1S Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 1 No Yes
ANN3S Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 3 No Yes
APBIS AP3B2 IFA, S No Yes
CS1CS CASPR1-IgG CBA, S No Yes
CS2CS CASPR2-IgG CBA, S No Yes
CONCS Contactin-1 IgG CBA, S No Yes
CRMS CRMP-5-IgG, S No Yes
GQ1ES GQ1b-IgG ELISA, S Yes Yes
IGG_D IgG Disialo. GD1b No Yes
IGG_M IgG Monos. GM1 No Yes
IG5CS IgLON5 CBA, S No Yes
IGM_D IgM Disialo. GD1b No Yes
IGM_M IgM Monos. GM1 No Yes
LG1CS LGI1-IgG CBA, S No Yes
MAGES MAG IgM, S Yes Yes
NF4FS Neurofascin-155 IgG4, S No Yes
PCAB2 Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Ab Type 2 No Yes

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
AGNBS AGNA-1 Immunoblot, S No No
AGNTS AGNA-1 Titer, S No No
APHTS Amphiphysin Ab Titer, S No No
AMIBS Amphiphysin Immunoblot, S No No
AN1BS ANNA-1 Immunoblot, S No No
AN1TS ANNA-1 Titer, S No No
AN2BS ANNA-2 Immunoblot, S No No
AN3TS ANNA-3 Titer, S No No
APBCS AP3B2 CBA, S No No
APBTS AP3B2 IFA Titer, S No No
CRMTS CRMP-5-IgG Titer, S No No
CRMWS CRMP-5-IgG Western Blot, S No No
IGDTS IgG Disialo GD1b Titer, S No No
IGMTS IgG Monos GM1 Titer, S No No
IG5TS IgLON5 IFA Titer, S No No
IMDTS IgM Disialo GD1b Titer, S No No
IMMTS IgM Monos GM1 Titer, S No No
MP1BS MAP1B Immunoblot, S No No
PC2TS PCA-2 Titer, S No No

Testing Algorithm

To assess the probability of your patient having chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) vs mimic disorders, see the Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) calculator.

 

If the indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) patterns suggest amphiphysin antibody, then the amphiphysin antibody IFA titer and amphiphysin antibody immunoblot will be performed at an additional charge.

 

If the IFA patterns suggest antiglial nuclear antibody-1 (AGNA-1), then the AGNA-1 antibody IFA titer and AGNA-1 antibody immunoblot will be performed at an additional charge.

 

If the IFA patterns suggest antineuronal nuclear antibody type 1 (ANNA-1), then the ANNA-1 IFA titer, ANNA-1 immunoblot, and ANNA-2 immunoblot will be performed at an additional charge.

 

If the client requests or the IFA pattern suggests ANNA-3 antibody, then the ANNA-3 IFA titer will be performed at an additional charge.

 

If the IFA patterns suggest collapsin response-mediator protein-5 (CRMP-5)-IgG, then the CRMP-5 antibody IFA titer and CRMP-5 antibody Western blot will be performed at an additional charge.

 

Screening tests are performed for IgG and IgM antibodies to GM1 and GD1b. If positive, the appropriate titer assay will be performed at an additional charge.

 

If the IFA pattern suggests PCA-2 antibody, then the PCA-2 antibody IFA titer and MAP1B immunoblot will be performed at an additional charge.

 

For more information see:

-Comprehensive Neuropathy Evaluation Algorithm

-Acquired Neuropathy Diagnostic Algorithm

Method Name

CNEI: Technical Interpretation

CS1CS, CS2CS, CONCS, IG5CS, LG1CS, APBCS: Cell Binding Assay (CBA)

GQ1ES, IGG_D, IGG_M, IGM_D, IGM_M, MAGES, IGDTS, IGMTS, IMDTS, IMMTS: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

NF4FS: Flow Cytometry

AMPHS, AGN1S, ANN1S, ANN3S, APBIS, CRMS, PCAB2, AGNTS, APHTS, AN1TS, AN3TS, APBTS, CRMTS, IG5TS, PC2TS: Indirect Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)

CRMWS: Western Blot (WB)

AGNBS, AMIBS, AN1BS, AN2BS, MP1BS: Immunoblot (IB)

Reporting Name

Comprehensive Neuropathy Ab Eval, S

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

Serum: 2 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  72 hours

Reference Values

Test ID

Reporting Name

Methodology

Reference Value

CNEI

Comprehensive Neuropathy Interp, S

Interpretation

N/A

AMPHS

Amphiphysin Ab, S

IFA

Negative

AGN1S

Anti-Glial Nuclear Ab, Type 1

IFA

Negative

ANN1S

Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 1

IFA

Negative

ANN3S

Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 3

IFA

Negative

APBIS

AP3B2 IFA, S

IFA

Negative

CS1CS

CASPR1-IgG CBA, S

CBA

Negative

CS2CS

CASPR2-IgG CBA, S

CBA

Negative

CONCS

Contactin-1 IgG CBA, S

CBA

Negative

CRMS

CRMP-5-IgG, S

IFA

Negative

GQ1ES

GQ1b ELISA, S

ELISA

Negative

IGG_D

IgG Disialo. GD1b

ELISA

Negative

IGG_M

IgG Monos. GM1

ELISA

Negative

IG5CS

IgLON5 CBA, S

CBA

Negative

IGM_D

IgM Disialo. GD1b

ELISA

Negative

IGM_M

IgM Monos. GM1

ELISA

Negative

LG1CS

LGI1-IgG CBA, S

CBA

Negative

MAGES

MAG IgM, S

ELISA

<1500

NF4FS

Neurofascin-155 IgG4, S

FC

Negative

PCAB2

Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Ab Type 2

IFA

Negative

Reflex Information:

Test ID

Reporting Name

Methodology

Reference Value

AGNBS

AGNA-1 Immunoblot, S

IB

Negative

AGNTS

AGNA-1 Titer, S

IFA

<1:240

APHTS

Amphiphysin Ab Titer, S

IFA

<1:240

AMIBS

Amphiphysin Immunoblot, S

IB

Negative

AN1BS

ANNA-1 Immunoblot, S

IB

Negative

AN1TS

ANNA-1 Titer, S

IFA

<1:240

AN2BS

ANNA-2 Immunoblot, S

IB

Negative

AN3TS

ANNA-3 Titer, S

IFA

<1:240

APBCS

AP3B2 CBA, S

CBA

Negative

APBTS

AP3B2 IFA Titer, S

IFA

<1:240

CRMTS

CRMP-5-IgG Titer, S

IFA

<1:240

CRMWS

CRMP-5-IgG Western Blot, S

WB

Negative

IGDTS

IgG Disialo GD1b Titer, S

ELISA

<1:2000

IGMTS

IgG Monos GM1 Titer, S

ELISA

<1:2000

IG5TS

IgLON5 IFA Titer, S

IFA

<1:240

IMDTS

IgM Disialo GD1b Titer, S

ELISA

<1:2000

IMMTS

IgM Monos GM1 Titer, S

ELISA

<1:4000

MP1BS

MAP1B Immunoblot, S

IB

Negative

PC2TS

PCA-2 Titer, S

IFA

<1:240

 

*Methodology abbreviations:

Cell-binding assay (CBA)

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

Flow cytometry (FC)

Immunoblot (IB)

Immunofluorescence assay (IFA)

Western blot (WB)

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

8 to 12 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

86255x14

83516x5

83520

84182 AGNBS (if appropriate)

86256 AGNTS (if appropriate)

86256 APHTS (if appropriate)

84182 AMIBS (if appropriate)

84182 AN1BS (if appropriate)

86256 AN1TS (if appropriate)

84182 AN2BS (if appropriate)

86256 AN3TS (if appropriate)

86255 APBCS (if appropriate)

86256 APBTS (if appropriate)

86256 CRMTS (if appropriate)

84182 CRMWS (if appropriate)

83520 IGDTS (if appropriate)

83520 IGMTS (if appropriate)

86256 IG5TS (if appropriate)

83520 IMDTS (if appropriate)

83520 IMMTS (if appropriate)

84182 MP1BS (if appropriate)

86256 PC2TS (if appropriate)

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
CNES Comprehensive Neuropathy Ab Eval, S In Process

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
606950 IgLON5 CBA, S 96478-3
621107 GQ1b-IgG ELISA, S 63254-7
621106 Comprehensive Neuropathy Interp, S 69048-7
623393 CASPR1-IgG CBA, S 101448-9
607034 MAG IgM, S 39087-2
614591 Neurofascin-155 IgG4, S 100845-7
616442 Contactin-1 IgG CBA, S In Process
615863 AP3B2 IFA, S 101907-4
89080 AGNA-1, S 84927-3
81722 Amphiphysin Ab, S 72327-0
80150 ANNA-1, S 33615-6
83137 ANNA-3, S 43102-3
83077 CRMP-5-IgG, S 72504-4
4416 IgG Disialo. GD1b 94868-7
4412 IgG Monos. GM1 63243-0
4417 IgM Disialo. GD1b 94870-3
4413 IgM Monos. GM1 63247-1
83138 PCA-2, S 84925-7
64279 LGI1-IgG CBA, S 94287-0
64281 CASPR2-IgG CBA, S 94285-4
624189 CASPR1/Contactin-1 Complex In Process
624190 IFA Notes 48767-8

NY State Approved

Yes