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Test ID BAKDM BCR/ABL1, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance, Kinase Domain Mutation Screen, Sanger Sequencing, Varies

Useful For

Evaluating patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia and Philadelphia chromosome positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy, who are apparently failing treatment

 

Preferred initial test to identify the presence of acquired BCR::ABL1 mutations associated with TKI-resistance

Method Name

Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) with Sanger Sequencing

Reporting Name

BCR/ABL1 Mutation, Sequencing

Specimen Type

Varies


Ordering Guidance


This is the preferred initial test to identify the presence of acquired BCR/ABL1 mutations associated with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-resistance. This is the preferred initial test to identify the presence of acquired BCR::ABL1 mutations associated with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-resistance.

 

Additional testing options are available. For ordering guidance see BCR/ABL1 Ordering Guide for Blood and Bone Marrow.



Shipping Instructions


1. Refrigerated specimens must arrive within 5 days of collection, and ambient specimens must arrive within 3 days of collection.

2. Collect and package specimen as close to shipping time as possible.



Necessary Information


Pertinent clinical history including if the patient has a diagnosis of chronic myelogenous leukemia or other BCR::ABL1-positive neoplasm is required.



Specimen Required


Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

 

Preferred:

Specimen Type: Whole blood

Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)

Specimen Volume: 10 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Invert several times to mix blood.

2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.

3. Label specimen as blood.

 

Acceptable:

Specimen Type: Bone marrow

Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)

Specimen Volume: 4 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Invert several times to mix bone marrow.

2. Send bone marrow specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.

3. Label specimen as bone marrow.


Specimen Minimum Volume

Blood: 8 mL; Bone marrow: 2 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Varies Refrigerated (preferred) 5 days PURPLE OR PINK TOP/EDTA
  Ambient  72 hours PURPLE OR PINK TOP/EDTA

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

81170-ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase)(eg, acquired imatinib tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance), gene analysis, variants in the kinase domain

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
BAKDM BCR/ABL1 Mutation, Sequencing 55135-8

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
MP004 Specimen Type 31208-2
MOFF BCRABL Fusion (210, 190, 205, 230) 55135-8
19824 Final Diagnosis: 34574-4

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

Testing Algorithm

If BCR::ABL1 fusion type (p210, p190, p205 or p230) is not provided, the qualitative, diagnostic assay for BCR::ABL1 will be performed at an additional charge.

 

If no fusion form (p190, p205, p210, p230) is identified by qualitative testing, this test will be canceled.

Report Available

5 to 7 days

NY State Approved

Yes

Forms

1. Hematopathology Patient Information (T676)

2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Hematopathology/Cytogenetics Test Request (T726) with the specimen.

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
BADX BCR/ABL1, RNA-Qual, Diagnostic Yes No